Search results for "atomic masses"

showing 8 items of 8 documents

Towards high-accuracy mass spectrometry of highly charged short-lived ions at ISOLTRAP

2006

Dedicated to H.-J. Kluge on the occasion of his 65th birthday anniversary - Jürgen Kluge Special Issue; Multiply charged ions of stable xenon isotopes from a plasma ion source have been mass-selected by the on-line mass separator ISOLDE/CERN and delivered to the triple-trap mass spectrometer ISOLTRAP. The doubly charged ions that survived the charge-exchange processes during bunching and ion preparation were transferred to a precision Penning trap for mass determination. Mass values were obtained for the isotopes with mass numbers A=126,129,130,136. They are consistent with previous results except for the case of $^{126}Xe$ where a significant deviation from the literature value was found. …

atomic masses[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]Thermal ionization mass spectrometryMass spectrometry01 natural sciencesISOLTRAPhistory of atomic massesNuclear physics0103 physical scienceshistory of mass spectrometryPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsInstrumentationQuadrupole mass analyzerSpectroscopy010308 nuclear & particles physicsChemistryNuclear binding energiesHighly charged ionevaluation of atomic massesCondensed Matter PhysicsPenning trapIon sourceAtomic physicsHybrid mass spectrometerInternational Journal of Mass Spectrometry
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Mass measurements on neutron-deficient Sr and neutron-rich Sn isotopes with the ISOLTRAP mass spectrometer

2005

Abstract The atomic masses of 76,77,80,81,86,88 Sr and 124,129,130,131,132 Sn were measured by means of the Penning trap mass spectrometer ISOLTRAP at ISOLDE/CERN. 76 Sr is now the heaviest N = Z nucleus for which the mass is measured to a precision better than 35 keV. For the tin isotopes in the close vicinity of the doubly magic nucleus 132 Sn, mass uncertainties below 20 keV were achieved. An atomic mass evaluation was carried out taking other experimental mass values into account by performing a least-squares adjustment. Some discrepancies between older experimental values and the ones reported here emerged and were resolved. The results of the new adjustment and their impact will be pr…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy Physicsatomic masses010308 nuclear & particles physics[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]Mass spectrometryISOLTRAP01 natural sciencesISOLTRAPAtomic massNuclear physicsMasstin0103 physical sciencesIsotopes of tinNeutronstrontiumAtomic physics010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentQuadrupole mass analyzerhigh-precision mass spectrometryHybrid mass spectrometer07.75.+h 21.10.Dr 32.10.Bi
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High-Precision Proton-Capture Q Values for 25Al(p,γ)26Si and 30P(p,γ)31Si

2017

The masses of astrophysically relevant nuclei, 25Al and 30P, have recently been measured with the JYFLTRAP double Penning trap at the new IGISOL-4 facility at the University of Jyväskylä. Unparalleled precisions of 63 and 64 eV were achieved for the 25Al and 30P masses, respectively. The proton-capture Q values for 25Al(p, γ)26Si and 30P(p, γ)31S were also determined, and their precisions improved by a factor of 4 and 2, respectively, in comparison with AME12. The impact of the more precise values on the resonant proton-capture rate has also been studied. peerReviewed

Penning-trap mass spectrometryatomic massesnovat
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Mass measurement of cooled neutron-deficient bismuth projectile fragments with time-resolved Schottky mass spectrometry at the FRS-ESR facility

2005

Masses of 582 neutron-deficient nuclides ($30\leq{Z}\leq{85}$) were measured with time-resolved Schottky mass spectrometry at the FRS-ESR facility at GSI, 117 were used for calibration. The masses of 71 nuclides were obtained for the first time. A typical mass accuracy of 30 $\mu$u was achieved. These data have entered the latest atomic mass evaluation. The mass determination of about 140 additional nuclides was possible via known energies ($Q$-values) of $\alpha-$, $\beta-$, or proton decays. The obtained results are compared with the results of other measurements.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsA=79–207ProtonAtomic massesNuclear Theorychemistry.chemical_element[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]Mass spectrometry01 natural sciences7. Clean energyBismuthmassesNuclear physicsZ=30–850103 physical sciencesNeutronNuclide010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsTime-resolved Schottky mass spectrometrySchottky diodeAtomic massMasschemistrymeasured
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The decay energy of the pure s-process nuclide ¹²³ Te

2016

Physics letters / B 758, 407 - 411 (2016). doi:10.1016/j.physletb.2016.04.059

Penning-trap mass spectrometryPhysicsNuclear and High Energy Physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsElectron captureAtomic massesIonic bondingAstrophysicsMass spectrometry53001 natural scienceslcsh:QC1-999Atomic massNuclear physicsMassDecay energyTheoryofComputation_ANALYSISOFALGORITHMSANDPROBLEMCOMPLEXITY0103 physical sciencesddc:530NuclidePräzisionsexperimente - Abteilung BlaumAtomic physics010306 general physicss-processlcsh:Physics
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Direct mass measurements on neutron-deficient xenon isotopes with the ISOLTRAP mass spectrometer

2002

The masses of Xe isotopes with 124 A 114 have been measured using the ISOLTRAP spectrometer at the on-line mass separator ISOLDE/CERN. A mass resolving power of 500000 was chosen resulting in an accuracy of m 12 keV for all isotopes investigated. Con icts with existing mass data of several standard deviations were found. peerReviewed

massaspektrometriaatomic massesXenon isotopesPhysics::Instrumentation and Detectorspenning trapNuclear Experimentradioactive ions
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Mass Measurements for the rp Process

2017

One of the key parameters for the reaction network calculations for the rapid proton capture (rp) process, occurring e.g., in type I X-ray bursts, are the masses of the involved nuclei. Nowadays, masses of even rather exotic nuclei can be measured very precisely employing Penning-trap mass spectrometry. With the JYFLTRAP Penning trap at the IGISOL facility, masses of around 100 neutron-deficient nuclei have been determined with a typical precision of a few keV. Most recently, 25Al, 30P, 31Cl, and 52Co have been measured. Of these, the precision of the mass-excess value of 31Cl was improved from 50 to 3.4 keV, and the mass of 52Co was experimentally determined for the first time. The mass of…

Penning-trap mass spectrometrynovae rp processatomic masses
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Mass Measurements for the rp Process

2017

Penning-trap mass spectrometrynovaePhysicsatomic massesChromatographyta114010308 nuclear & particles physicsrp process0103 physical sciencesrp-process010306 general physics01 natural sciencesProceedings of the 14th International Symposium on Nuclei in the Cosmos (NIC2016)
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